Threat Intelligence: Using Threat Monitoring to Assess and Mitigate Risk
Threat intelligence and risk management are two essential components of an effective preparedness program. Threat intelligence is the process of gathering, analyzing and distributing information about potential threats to your organization. Risk management is the process of identifying and documenting risks, determining potential impacts and creating plans for mitigating risk impact.
Together, these processes give you the tools you need to effectively manage the risk posed by different types of threats. With so much focus on the continuous monitoring of networks to detect intruders as quickly as possible, it’s easy to overlook other essential security measures – such as threat intelligence and risk management – that have a significant impact on your ability to effectively respond to an attack, an emergency situation or cyber breach. This article covers what threat intelligence and risk management are, why they’re important in a comprehensive security strategy, how they differ from one another, examples of each in practice and how you can implement them in your own organization.
What is Threat Intelligence?
Threat intelligence has become a buzzword in security and cybersecurity within the past few years. However, many organizations may not understand what it is, how it works or how it can help them improve their security. At its core, threat intelligence is the process of gathering information about potential threats to your organization, including the tools and tactics malicious actors use to break into systems and networks, as well as resulting emergency situations that may occur.
Threat intelligence involves gathering data from a variety of vetted sources, including open-source internet scanning, network data and other data points provided by partners. It also involves analyzing this data to identify patterns and other useful information. Threat intelligence teams then use this data to create reports, find insights and share them with others to help them defend against threats. This is an essential component of security because it helps organizations understand their adversaries and potentially dangerous situations and learn more about their attack methods, probabilities of occurring and more. This, in turn, helps organizations improve their defenses, response time and planning for when things do happen.
Why is Threat Intelligence Important?
At its core, a good threat intelligence program can help you identify potential threats to your organization and reduce your risks. At the highest level, threat intelligence should help you answer four questions:
- Who are the attackers?
- What are their tactics and tools?
- What are their targets?
- What emergency situations are most likely to occur?
Having an accurate assessment of the threat landscape can help you better understand the risks your organization faces and create plans for mitigating them. It can also help you prioritize your security efforts by focusing on the areas where you face the most significant threats. By knowing more about the threats you face, you’ll be better prepared to bolster your organization against them and respond more effectively should a crisis arise. This will help you minimize the damage and speed up the recovery process.
What is Risk Management?
Risk management is a process for identifying potential risks to your organization and creating plans for mitigating those risks. It involves collecting information about potential threats to your organization, identifying vulnerabilities and determining the potential impacts. You can use this information to create a risk assessment which will help you prioritize your security efforts by focusing on the areas where you face the greatest exposure.
The Importance of Risk Management
A good risk management program can help you identify potential dangers to your organization, people and assets. At a high level, risk management should help you answer three essential questions:
- What are the threats?
- What are the vulnerabilities?
- What are the impacts?
Having an accurate risk assessment can help you better prioritize your security efforts by focusing on the areas where you face the greatest uncertainty. It can also help you create more effective plans for mitigating risk by prioritizing the areas where you face the biggest threats. Having a more accurate view of the risks you face can also help you respond more effectively when a crisis situation occurs.
Risk management is an essential part of an overall threat reduction program because it helps you identify threats and vulnerabilities, which will help you in your efforts to create more effective security measures. You can use information from threat intelligence to hone your risk assessments and create more effective plans for securing your people and property.
Differences Between Threat Intelligence and Risk Management
Although threat intelligence and risk management are closely linked, there are some important differences between the two processes. One key difference is that threat intelligence is a real-time process focused on current threats, while risk management is more of a long-term process focused on potential threats.
A threat intelligence team will be focused on monitoring the latest threats and trends in real time, while a risk management team will be focused on making long-term plans for mitigating risk and addressing longer-term vulnerabilities.
Your Next Steps
Threat intelligence and risk management are two essential components of an effective threat preparedness program and crucial elements that are provided by Regroup Mass Notification. Remember:
- Threat intelligence is the process of gathering, analyzing and distributing information about threats to your organization.
- Risk management is the process of identifying and documenting risks, determining potential impacts and creating plans for mitigating risk.
Together, these two processes give you the tools you need to effectively manage all risks to your organization. Book a free demo with Regroup to learn how our platform can help you have an accurate threat intelligence program and an effective risk management strategy to help you better defend against potential emergencies.